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When Is It Time for Cataract Surgery?

Almost everyone develops cataracts with age. The lens inside the eye slowly turns cloudy and yellow, like a window fogging over. Patients often ask me, "Is it time yet?" The honest answer: it's time when the cataract gets in the way of your life.

You don't have to wait until it's "ripe"

Years ago, surgeons waited until a cataract was very dense before removing it, because surgery was riskier and recovery was long. That's no longer true. Modern cataract surgery is done through tiny incisions, most people see well within days, and waiting too long can make surgery harder.

7 signs it may be time

  1. Night driving is harder, with glare or halos around headlights
  2. You need more light to read, or colors look faded or yellowed
  3. Your glasses prescription keeps changing, and new glasses don't help much
  4. Bright sunlight or indoor lights cause glare
  5. You've given up activities you enjoy, like reading, golf or sewing
  6. You've had a fall, or feel unsteady because you can't see well
  7. You can no longer pass the vision test for your driver's license

If one or more of these sounds familiar, a cataract evaluation will show how much the cataract is affecting your vision.

What surgery involves

The cloudy lens is removed and replaced with a clear artificial lens. The procedure usually takes 10 to 15 minutes per eye, and you go home the same day. I offer laser-assisted cataract surgery with the LENSAR ALLY and LenSx lasers.

Choosing your new lens

This is the best part: your new lens can also correct your vision. A standard lens focuses at one distance, and you'll still need glasses for some tasks. Premium lenses can reduce your need for glasses at distance, intermediate and near, and can correct astigmatism. Compare the Light Adjustable Lens, PanOptix and Vivity.

Does Medicare cover it?

Medicare and most insurance cover cataract surgery with a standard lens once the cataract affects your daily life. Premium lenses and laser features have an added out-of-pocket cost. See what Medicare covers.

Call 830-379-3937 to schedule a cataract evaluation in San Antonio, New Braunfels, Seguin or San Marcos.

For educational purposes. This page explains common conditions and treatments to help you prepare for your visit. Your exam determines the right plan for your eyes.

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Questions about cataract surgery? Talk with Dr. Kavanagh.

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